What geographic concept refers to the relationship between people and their environment?

The geographic concept that specifically refers to the relationship between people and their environment is human-environment interaction. This concept explores how humans adapt to, modify, and depend on their physical environment. It encompasses a wide range of topics, including resource use, environmental impacts of human activities, and cultural practices influenced by geographic conditions. Understanding this interaction is crucial for recognizing the ways in which societal development is intertwined with ecological processes.

Ecosystem dynamics, while related to how living organisms interact with one another and with their physical environment, focuses more on natural processes rather than the specific actions and decisions of people. Cultural diffusion pertains to the spread of cultural beliefs and social activities from one group to another, highlighting how cultures influence each other rather than directly addressing the relationship between people and their environment. Land use planning involves the management and development of land for various purposes, but this is a practical application rather than a conceptual framework for understanding the relationship between people and their environment.