On which type of map are different countries depicted in different colors without adjacent countries sharing a color?

A political map is designed to represent the boundaries and locations of countries, states, and other political divisions. One of the distinctive features of political maps is their use of color to differentiate between these various entities. In this context, different countries are indeed depicted in varying colors, and the common practice is to ensure that adjacent countries do not share the same color, which helps to visually separate them and improve clarity for identification.

This design choice aids in quickly recognizing political borders and relationships between countries. Political maps are commonly used in educational contexts and for navigation purposes where understanding political geography is essential. The other types of maps mentioned serve different functions. Topographic maps focus on elevation and landforms, physical maps illustrate physical geography such as mountains and rivers, while climate maps detail weather patterns and climatic regions. Thus, the unique characteristic of coloring countries distinctly, without adjacent countries sharing a color, is a hallmark of political maps.